Debian 安装 Wine记录 - 一个八零网管的电脑

FAQ：https://wiki.winehq.org/FAQ
1、启用 32 位软件包：
`lscpu`
`dpkg --add-architecture i386`

2、下载并安装存储库密钥：
`wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key`
`mv winehq.key /usr/share/keyrings/winehq-archive.key`

3、下载并安装 WineHQ 源文件：
Debian 10：
`wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/buster/winehq-buster.sources`
`mv winehq-buster.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/`

Debian 11：
`wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/bullseye/winehq-bullseye.sources`
`mv winehq-bullseye.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/`

Debian 12：
`wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/winehq.key`
`mv winehq.key /etc/apt/keyrings/winehq-archive.key`
`wget -nc https://dl.winehq.org/wine-builds/debian/dists/bookworm/winehq-bookworm.sources`
`mv winehq-bookworm.sources /etc/apt/sources.list.d/`

4、更新包：
`apt update`

5、安装软件包
稳定版：`apt install --install-recommends winehq-stable`
开发版：`apt install --install-recommends winehq-staging`

6、初始化Wine(默认64位)
`winecfg`

32位：
`mkdir .wine`
`WINEARCH=win32 WINEPREFIX=~/.wine winecfg `

安装 WineGUI 初使化
https://gitlab.melroy.org/melroy/winegui/-/releases

`dpkg -i WineGUI.deb`
`apt-get -f install`
`dpkg -i WineGUI.deb`

卸载
`dpkg -r WineGUI`

7、适配Wine字体
将下列内容填入注册表修改文件中
`    REGEDIT4
    [HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\FontSubstitutes]
    "Arial"="simsun"
    "Arial CE,238"="simsun"
    "Arial CYR,204"="simsun"
    "Arial Greek,161"="simsun"
    "Arial TUR,162"="simsun"
    "Courier New"="simsun"
    "Courier New CE,238"="simsun"
    "Courier New CYR,204"="simsun"
    "Courier New Greek,161"="simsun"
    "Courier New TUR,162"="simsun"
    "FixedSys"="simsun"
    "Helv"="simsun"
    "Helvetica"="simsun"
    "MS Sans Serif"="simsun"
    "MS Shell Dlg"="simsun"
    "MS Shell Dlg 2"="simsun"
    "System"="simsun"
    "Tahoma"="simsun"
    "Times"="simsun"
    "Times New Roman CE,238"="simsun"
    "Times New Roman CYR,204"="simsun"
    "Times New Roman Greek,161"="simsun"
    "Times New Roman TUR,162"="simsun"
    "Tms Rmn"="simsun"`
向Wine中导入注册表配置
`regedit font.reg`

复制simfang.ttf、simsun.ttc到/root/.wine/drive_c/windows/Fonts

6、安装 Winetricks
网址：https://github.com/Winetricks/winetricks
`cd "${HOME}/Downloads"`
`wget  https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Winetricks/winetricks/master/src/winetricks`
`chmod +x winetricks`
`sudo cp winetricks /usr/local/bin`

7、安装 zenity 或 kdialog 打能打开 Winetricks
`apt install zenity -y`
`apt install kdialog -y`

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